More than half of women have breast cysts, and one of eight women who may develop breast cancer during her lifetime.
Breast cancer: adenoma and malignancy
Breast cancer is the most common concern in the country and abroad.
According to the data of the cancer society, about 4000 women develop breast cancer every year and that one in every eight women may develop breast cancer is 12 percent Also women aged 60 and over are the breast, like any another organ is the baby, can also be home to hiding tumors and polyps as well.
?Are polyps dangerous
Benign tumors are non- malignant the most common types of these tumors are breast cyst (fibroid cysts) and benign glandular fibroids more than half of the women suffer from sachets in the breasts.
Often these are accompanied by pain and sensitivity, especially in the pre-menstrual period. these lumps or cysts are Characterized by having different sizes and may be concentrated on a specific area at the spread in the tissue of the breasts or breasts. And it seems that the emergence of these cases is the result of an imbalance Bermones secreted by the ovary, estrogen, and progesterone.
?What to do then
Great efforts have been made in an effort to treat breast cysts: from cold dressings to tight-fitting bra(especially before bed) and to drug therapy, including hormone therapy.
But the treatment ent was not successful in all cases.
Although these cysts disappear on their own sometimes there is often a need for medical follow-up, especially since those lumps tend to turn into cancerous tumors in the future, but no need to panic, you need just to follow the steps that the doctor gave it to you.
What is UI?
Fibrous adenomas are the second most common benign tumor of the breast as it appears in a young woman and is very Characterized by being mostly a single Mass and as flexible as a solid mobile, and insensitive piece of rubber.
Women discover this tumor by chance as it does not cause pain or other symptoms ln a small percentage of women (10 to 20 percent) this tumor may appear as several lumps.
The size of this unit is between 2 and 2 a half cm and may remain permanently for several years this tumor also requires medical follow-up, although the chances of it turning into a malignant tumor are very slim of this tumor appears in girls of the age of development and growth, on surgery is performed to remove it but rather wait until the end of breast growth.
What are the types of treatment for breast cancer?
Some of the treatments are aimed at removing or destroying the disease inside. the breast and nearby tissues, such as the lymph nodes, and include:
Surgery to remove the entire breast, called mastectomy.
Surgery to remove only the tumor and the tissue around it, called a-tumor eradication, or lumpectomy
Radiation therapy, which uses high-energy waves to kill cancer cells.
Chemotherapy
The use of chemotherapy in the treatment of breast cancer chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells, and since these powerful medications fight disease, they may also cause side effects, such as nausea, hair loss, early menopause, hot flashes, and fatigue.
Hormone therapy
Hormone therapy uses medications to prevent hormones, especially estrogen, to prevent the growth of breast cancer cells. Medicines include tamoxifen fen for women before and after menopause, and aromatase inhibitors for postmenopausal women side effects may include hot flashes and vaginal dryness, and some types of this treatment work by preventing the ovaries. Hormone- making, either by surgery or medication.
Targeted therapy
Targeted therapy such as, lapatinib, pertuzumab, and trastuzumab, these drugs drive the body's immune system to destroy cancer, targeting breast cancer cells that have high levels of a protein called HER2, and blocking substances that promote cancer growth.
You may get chemotherapy, hormone therapy, or targeted therapy in addition to surgery or radiation .lt can kill any concerns cells left by other treatments.
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